Citrus aurantifolia (Dayap)

  • Family: Rutaceae
  • Type: Small evergreen citrus tree
  • Height: 2–5 meters
  • Origin: Southeast Asia (widely cultivated in tropical regions)

Fruit Characteristics

  • Small, round to oval fruits
  • Thin green to yellow rind when ripe
  • Highly aromatic, acidic juice
  • More intense flavor compared to larger limes

Growing Conditions (Philippine Context)

  • Climate: Tropical to subtropical
  • Sunlight: Full sun (6–8 hours daily)
  • Soil: Well-drained, slightly acidic soil (pH 5.5–6.5)
  • Water: Moderate; avoid waterlogging
  • Propagation: Seeds, budding, or grafting

In the Philippines, it grows well in lowland areas and is commonly planted in backyards and small farms.

Flowering & Fruiting

  • Flowers are small, white, and fragrant
  • Can flower multiple times per year under good conditions
  • Fruits mature in about 3–4 months after flowering

Uses & Applications

Culinary

  • Flavoring for dishes (e.g., sinigang, marinades)
  • Juice for beverages and sauces
  • Essential ingredient in Southeast Asian cuisine

Medicinal & Traditional Uses

  • Rich in vitamin C
  • Used for:
    • Cough and colds relief
    • Digestive aid
    • Detox drinks

Essential Oil & Fragrance

  • Peel yields lime essential oil
  • Used in:
    • Aromatherapy
    • Perfumery (fresh citrus top notes)

This aligns well with your ANOC (Ethereal Scent) concept—lime can act as a top note enhancer in perfume blends.

Agroforestry & Business Value

  • Fast-bearing compared to other fruit trees
  • High demand in food, beverage, and wellness markets
  • Potential integration with:
    • Essential oil extraction (steam distillation or cold pressing)
    • Herbal tea blends (for CAHTI)
    • Intercropping in agroforestry systems (CAPI model)

Common Pests & Diseases

  • Citrus leaf miner
  • Aphids
  • Citrus greening (HLB)
  • Root rot (poor drainage)

Pro Tip (for Plantation Use)

For commercial or agroforestry integration:

  • Use grafted seedlings for earlier fruiting (1–2 years)
  • Incorporate organic fertilization (fits with COFI products)
  • Consider hedgerow planting for efficient harvesting